Category Archives: Security

Johan Galtung – Some Observations on the Caucasus

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In this text of a lecture delivered by Johan Galtung in Tbilisi 1997, the author discusses issues of conflict and cooperation in Caucasus. In the first part he identifies the structural causes of the Caucasian conflicts by comparison with the Balkans wars catia v5r21 다운로드. Then, Galtung distinguishes three cultural traits that pose obstacles for the Caucasian peace process. Finally, he argues for deeper institutionalized cooperation among the states and nations of Caucasus 다운로드.

Galtung, J. (1997). Some Observations on the Caucasus. Caucasian Regional Studies, 2(1).

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Charles King – The Five-Day War

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At first glance, the Russian-Georgian war of August 2008 seemed little more than the stuff of adventure-book fantasy: a reawakened empire going to battle against an old viceroyalty over a mountainous principality of negligible strategic value to either side Show by rock download. But it reality, it was an attempt to bypass established channels of conflict resolution and unilaterally change the boundaries of another UN member state 평붓체 폰트 다운로드. For future historians, the South Ossetian crisis will mark a time when Russia came to disregard existing international institutions and began, however haltingly, to fashion its own 다운로드.

King, C. (2008). The Five-Day War: Managing Moscow after the Georgia Crisis. Foreign Affairs, 87, 2 다운로드.

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Jonathan Cohen (Ed.) – A Question of Sovereignty: The Georgia-Abkhazia Peace Process

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This publication explores the background and issues at the heart of the Georgia–Abkhazia conflict – the Abkhaz demand for sovereignty and why Georgia refuses to grant it. It offers an insight into a political stalemate. Writers from Georgia and Abkhazia analyse the obstacles to peace and opportunities in the negotiations process 숀리의 남자몸 만들기 다운로드. International authors examine interventions by the United Nations and the Russian Federation, along with civil society peace initiatives. It also contains key texts including agreements, statements and records of Georgian-Abkhaz meetings, profiles of the main actors involved and a chronology coverity 다운로드.

Cohen, J. (Ed.). (1999). A question of sovereignty. The Georgia-Abkhazia Peace Process (Accord Issue 7), London.

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George Khelashvili – Georgia, Russia and the North Caucasus: Is Enmity What States Make of It?

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This paper is an attempt to analyse the root causes of discord between Georgia and Russia that pertain to the politics of the North Caucasus. In the first section, an overview of the North Caucasus problem as existing since the late 1980s is given 다운로드. In the following section, the international political dimension of the Georgian-Russian squabble over the North Caucasus is analysed, followed by the domestic political and ideational factors that influence Georgian policy toward the North Caucasus 다운로드. Finally, a plausible basis for the solution of the North Caucasian problem is discussed, in the context of intensity of Georgian-Russian political disagreement 롤토체스 애드온.

Khelashvili, G. (2012). Georgia, Russia and the North Caucasus: Is Enmity What States Make of It? Center for Social Sciences, Tbilisi

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George Khelashvili – Georgian Perceptions of the North Caucasus and of US-Russian Relations

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The main argument of this paper is that neither the Georgian nor Russian government has changed its position in the conflict or its underlying assumptions about regional politics — this situation sets the “frozen” conflict on an unavoidable collision course over the next few years 다운로드. This danger is also due to a certain angle entertained by the current Georgian leadership in its confrontation with Russia as a response to the obvious power asymmetry between the two countries 스나이퍼 엘리트 다운로드. First, the Georgian government cautiously sought to undermine Russia’s authority in the North Caucasus. Second, Saakashvili apparently tried to re-open the rift in US-Russian relations in order to capitalize on the two great powers’ differences 다운로드. This paper examines underlying assumptions and possible implications of these two approaches.

Khelashvili, G. (2011). Georgian Perceptions of the North Caucasus and of U.S.-Russian Relations 다운로드. PONARS Eurasia Memo 148

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